Which is a use of an enterprise budget?

• A. Determining depreciation of assets.
• B. Pricing products and evaluating product mixes to meet business goals.
• C. Recording daily cash receipts.
• D. Reporting tax obligations.

Answer: (B)

An enterprise budget is a forward-looking financial planning tool for a single agricultural enterprise that estimates expected yields, prices, and costs to project profitability. This helps you decide what to produce and how to price it in order to reach business goals. By comparing different product mixes and pricing scenarios, you can see which option yields the best net income and then allocate resources—like land, labor, and inputs—more effectively.

Depreciation of assets is handled in accounting and asset management, not through an enterprise budget. Recording daily cash receipts belongs to bookkeeping and cash flow tracking, while tax obligations are handled through tax planning and returns. These tasks are important, but they’re not the primary function of an enterprise budget, which focuses on planning and evaluating profitability for specific products or product mixes.