Which statement best describes the purpose of a resource inventory in planning?

• A. To forecast sales
• B. To identify resources needed to produce goods
• C. To analyze competitors
• D. To list potential markets

Answer: (B)

A resource inventory in planning focuses on listing and evaluating what inputs and assets you have and what you will need to carry out production. By cataloging resources such as land, water, facilities, equipment, labor, materials, and capital, you can compare them with the planned production requirements, identify gaps, and anticipate shortages. This drives decisions on purchasing, hiring, scheduling, and maintenance so the production plan is actually feasible. That’s why identifying resources needed to produce goods is the best description. Forecasting sales looks at demand, while analyzing competitors and listing potential markets address external factors rather than internal capacity.